| In 1937, the Boys Division
of the Harlem Branch (Minisink) of the NYC Mission Society was directed
by Mr. Daniel Taylor who was assisted by Mr. Porter. The primary in-town
activity was the Drum and Bugle Corps which had three divisions. The divisions
met twice a week at their respective locations:
St. Augustine's Church, Bronx
St. Mark's UMC Church, Manhattan
Mother Zion AME Church,
Manhattan.
The Corps' uniform consisted
of white shirts and pants, black shoes, maroon service hats and capes.
The Corps would later switch from black shoes to white bucks. The Corps
began with "G" bugles, then changed to piston bugles in 1938, enhancing
the music.
The Drum and Bugle Corps
was co-ed, with the female members playing the bells. The Corps would march
in parades as separate units in their respective boroughs. All three units
would come together for major parades such as Armed Forces Day and Veterans'
Day.
The Drum Corps would compete
among themselves during this period, since they were not allowed to join
competing circuits. The Corps had an opportunity to compete against the
Holy Name Cadets (Garfield Cadets) in 1939, but were denied entry due to
their race.
In 1941, both Mr. Taylor
and Mr. Porter were drafted into the Army, and Herbert Von King was hired
to run the program (primarily the Drum and Bugle Corps) Mr. Von King's
background was with the Boy Scouts, causing tension in the program and
resulting in many members leaving the Corps. Despite the decline in membership,
the program continued and began to rebuild.
In 1947, Wilbert E. Burgie
was hired by Camp Minisink as a group leader. Mr. Taylor returned after
his military service and continued to run the program until his death.
At this time, Mr. Burgie was elevated to Secretary of Boys Work and served
up to 1950 when he too was drafted into the military.
During "Burgie's" absence,
James "Poppa D" Dixon Sr. became the Drum Corps Director. Bugle and drum
instructor, Mr. Dixon, hired Charles Batchelor who served as his assistant
and taught drill. The Drum Corps' emphasis was primarily as the parade
unit for the Cadet Corps with hopes of becoming a competing unit.
A young James A. Lathan joined
the Drum Corps during this period. "Jimmy" Lathan was a student at Music
and Art High School, enabling him to read and write music. Recognizing
his talent and skill, Mr. Dixon appointed Jimmy as the drum instructor
then as Drum Major. Thus began the foundation that would benefit the Minisink
Program and the Corps that was known then as the "Minisink Band."
Due to "Poppa D's" affiliation
and contacts, the drum corps practiced at such locations as St. Augustine's
Church in the Bronx, Col. Charles Young American Legion Post on Lenox Avenue
and 142nd Street and finally the Minisink Town House on Convent Avenue
and 145th Street in Manhattan.
In 1952, Wilbert E. Burgie
returned to the program after his military service. His experience gave
him insight as to what was needed to formulate one of the most progressive
programs ever to meet the challenges facing our people and our communities.
The Drum Corps continued
to progress during this period. They changed uniforms to maroon and white,
purchased new and better instruments and attained national exposure. The
Corps marched in the 1955 Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade, seen by millions
all over the country and the world. In
that same year, the Corps became New York City Parks Department Champions.
The Drum Corps would participate
yearly at Princeton University's "Homecoming," but did this as an all male
group, since the university was not co-ed at the time. The progressive
members of the Corps and some instructional staff felt that the corps was
ready for M & M competition. (Which they were!) When this did not happen,
they left the Corps and formed the "Empire State Cavaliers."
In 1957, the Corps finally
moved to a central headquarters, located at 531 West 155 Street, housing
the entire Camp Minisink Program. The Drum Corps was called the "Minisink
Warriors."
In 1961, James Cooke, Jr.
was hired as a full time staff member. In addition to his duties as a cadet
unit leader, "Burgie" placed him in charge of the Drum and Bugle Corps.
James first marched as a member of the drum line, became drum major and
then business manager. Jimmy Lathan was hired as Corps Director and this
combo set the groundwork to prepare the corps for active M & M competition.
While serving as the Regimental
Band for the Cadet Corps, the Corps competed in numerous standstill contests
in the tri-state area.
To orient the Corps members
to M & M competition, the Corps would attend indoor and outdoor contests
as spectators, namely the "Dream" at Roosevelt Stadium in Jersey City and
an indoor M & M contest hosted by the PAL "Manhattanairs" at the 369th
Armory in 1962. Membership in the Corps at this time consisted of cadets,
Feathermen and campers, which helped increase its numbers.
In 1964, the "Warriors" became
members of the Greater New York M & M Circuit and entered into active
competition. The first year on the field was a learning experience, since
the Corps placed last in every contest except one where they came in next
to last. The following year the Corps also joined the Northeastern M &
M Circuit, which increased the Corps competing schedule.
In 1968, the "Warriors" gained
recognition as a National Corps by making the finals at the "World Open"
in Lynn, MA. In this event, the Corps had to compete against some 300 other
units to reach the final twelve positions.
The "Warriors" went on to
dominate both M & M Circuits, winning the Championship from 1968 to
1973. In addition, the Corps further gained national exposure when they
marched in the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade in 1967, 68 and 69. The Corps
competed in the American Legion and VFW "Nationals", the "U.S. Open" in
Ohio and participated in the New York Sate American Legion competition
from 1968 to 1973.
The Corps traveled extensively
up and down the east coast, spreading the name of the Minisink Program
and Cadet Corps to the delight of everyone who saw them.
The "Warriors" continued
to compete up to the late 1980's, when the unit disbanded.
Note:
Thanks to Albert A. Haughton and James A. Lathan for providing the oral
history.
- James Cooke, Jr.
|
Titles
Won
|
| 1955
1963
1964/1965
1965
1967/1968
1968 through 1973
1968 through 1973
1968 through 1973
1969 |
New York City Parks Dept.
Champions
Riis Park Champions
Empire State Champions
Kings County V.F.W. Champions
Winter Carnival Champions
Greater New York Circuit
Champions
Northeastern Circuit Champions
World Open Finalists
International Pow Wow Champions |
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